EEEGF - ETHYL BENZENE
- MSDS: EEEGF
- Manufacturer: MATHESON TRI GAS INC
- Product Name: ETHYL BENZENE
- National Stock Number: -
Product Identification
Product ID:ETHYL BENZENE
MSDS Date:Jan 24 1989
MSDS Number: EEEGF
Kit Part:=== Responsible Party ===
Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC.
Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST
City:PARSIPPANY
State:NJ
ZIP:07054-0624
Country:US
Info Phone Num:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON)
780-471-4036
Chemtrec Ind/Phone:18004249300
Contractor
Telephone: (USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON)
Ingredients
ETHYL BENZENE
CAS: 100-41-4
Fraction By Weight: 100%
Hazards
Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:No IARC:Yes OSHA:No
Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:INHALATION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE:
irritation, difficulty breathing, headache, symptoms of
drunkenness, coma LONG TERM EXPOSURE: drowsiness, liver damage SKIN
CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe),
absorption may occur, symptoms of drunkenness LONG TERM EXPOSURE:
blisters, rash EYE CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation,
tearing, eye damage LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in
short term exposure INGESTION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: nausea,
vomiting, stomach pain LONG TERM EXPOSURE: no information on
significant adverse effects
Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure:
First Aid
First Aid: INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to
uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing.
If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by
qualified personnel. Get immediate medical attention. SKIN CONTACT:
Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical
attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and shoes
before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes. EYE CONTACT: Flush eyes
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate
medical attention. INGESTION: Contact local poison control center
or physician immediately. Never make an unconscious person vomit or
drink fluids. When vomiting occurs, keep head lower than hips to
help prevent aspiration. If person is unconscious, turn head to
side. Get medical attention immediately. NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For
inhalation, consider oxygen. For ingestion, consider gastric
lavage and activated charcoal slurry.
Fire Fighting
Flash Point:59 F (15 C) (CC)
Autoignition Temp:810 F (432 C)
Lower Limits:0.8%
Upper Limits:6.7%
Extinguishing Media:regular dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water,
regular foam Large fires: Use regular foam or flood with fine water
spray.
Fire Fighting Procedures:Move container from fire area if it can be
done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until well
after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires
in cargo or storage area: Cool containers with water from unmanned
hose holder or monitor nozzles until well after fire is out. If
this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep
unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Let
the fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from
venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire.
For tank, rail car or tank truck: Evacuation radius: 800 meters
(1/2 mile). Water may be ineffective.
Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:Severe fire hazard. Vapor/air mixtures
are explosive above flash point. The vapor is heavier than air.
Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition sources and flash
back. Electrostatic discharges may be generated by flow or
agitation resulting in ignition or explosion.
Accidental Release
Neutralizing Agent:
Handling
Handling and Storage Precautions:Store and handle in accordance with
all current regulations and standards. Protect from physical
damage. Store outside or in a detached building. Store with
flammable liquids. Subject to storage regulations: U.S. OSHA 29 CFR
1910.106. Grounding and bonding required. Keep separated from
incompatible substances.
Other Precautions:
Exposure Controls
Respiratory Protection:The following respirators and maximum use
concentrations are drawn from NIOSH and/or OSHA. 800 ppm Any
chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s). Any
air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and an organic vapor
canister. Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor
cartridge(s). Any supplied-air respirator. Any self-contained
breathing apparatus with a full facepiece. Escape - Any
air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and an organic vapor
canister. Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing
apparatus. For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to
Life or Health - Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece
and operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
in combination with a separate escape supply. Any self-contained
breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.
Ventilation:Ventilation equipment should be explosion-resistant if
explosive concentrations of material are present. Provide local
exhaust ventilation system. Ensure compliance with applicable
exposure limits.
Protective Gloves:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.
Eye Protection:Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield.
Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick drench shower in
the immediate work area.
Other Protective Equipment:Wear appropriate chemical resistant
clothing.
Supplemental Safety and Health
ETHYL BENZENE: 100 ppm (435 mg/m3) OSHA TWA 125 ppm (543 mg/m3) OSHA
STEL (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 100 ppm ACGIH TWA 125
ppm ACGIH STEL 100 ppm (435 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended TWA 10 hour(s)
125 ppm (545 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended STEL
Chemical Properties
Boiling Pt:277 F (136 C)
Melt/Freeze Pt:-139 F (-95 C)
Vapor Pres:7.1 mmHg @ 20 C
Vapor Density:3.66
Spec Gravity:0.8670
pH:Not available
Evaporation Rate & Reference:<1 (butyl acetate=1)
Solubility in Water:0.015%
Appearance and Odor:PHYSICAL STATE:liquid COLOR:colorless ODOR:aromatic
odor
Corrosion Rate:
Stability
Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:Stable at normal temperatures
and pressure.
Stability Condition to Avoid:Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other
sources of ignition. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed
to heat. Keep out of water supplies and sewers.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:Thermal decomposition products: oxides
of carbon Thermal decomposition products: oxides of carbon
Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:Will not polymerize.
Disposal
Waste Disposal Methods:Dispose in accordance with all applicable
regulations. Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262.
Hazardous Waste Number(s): D001.
Toxicology
Toxicological Information:ETHYL BENZENE: IRRITATION DATA: 15 mg/24
hour(s) open skin-rabbit mild; 500 mg eyes-rabbit severe TOXICITY
DATA: 17800 ul/kg skin-rabbit LD50; 3500 mg/kg oral-rat LD50
CARCINOGEN STATUS: IARC: Human Inadequate Evidence, Animal
Sufficient Evidence, Group 2B LOCAL EFFECTS: Irritant: inhalation,
skin, eye ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL: Moderately Toxic: ingestion
Slightly Toxic: dermal absorption TARGET ORGANS: central nervous
system MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: kidney disorders,
liver disorders, respiratory disorders, skin disorders and
allergies TUMORIGENIC DATA: Available. MUTAGENIC DATA: Available.
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available. ADDITIONAL DATA: May cross
the placenta.
Other Information
Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies):
This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department
of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever,
expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and
disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this
document should seek competent professional advice to verify and
assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their
particular situation.
Ecology
Ecological:FATE AND TRANSPORT: KOW: 154881.66 (log = 5.190) (estimated
from water solubility) KOC: 43651.58 (log = 4.640) (estimated from
water solubility) HENRY'S LAW CONSTANT: 6.6 E -3 atm-m3/mol
BIOCONCENTRATION: 36.39 (estimated from water solubility) AQUATIC
PROCESSES: 2.6723816 hours (River Model: 1 m deep, 1 m/s flow, 3
m/s wind) ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY: Relatively non-persistent in the
environment. Not expected to leach through the soil or the
sediment. Accumulates very little in the bodies of living
organisms. Highly volatile from water.
Transport
Transport Information:U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101: PROPER SHIPPING NAME:
Ethylbenzene ID NUMBER: UN1175 HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 3 PACKING
GROUP: II LABELING REQUIREMENTS: Flammable liquid
Regulatory
SARA Title III Information: SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30): Not regulated. SARA TITLE
III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40): Not
regulated. SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS
CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21): ACUTE: Yes CHRONIC: Yes FIRE: Yes
REACTIVE: No SUDDEN RELEASE: No SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40
CFR 372.65): ETHYL BENZENE
Federal Regulatory Information:CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4): ETHYL BENZENE: 1000LBSRQ OSHA PROCESS
SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): Not regulated.
State Regulatory Information: California Proposition 65: Not regulated.